Bahai Philosophy
The Bahai philosophy revolves around universal peace and the elimination of prejudice and people from all faiths are welcome here to pray and meditate silently according to their own religion. The Bahai law states that the spirit of the House of Worship be that it is a gathering place where people of all religions may worship God without denominational restrictions. The Bahai faith believes in no sermons and no ritual ceremonies and even does not believes in idol worship.
Architectural Design
Like all Bahai Temples, the Lotus Temple share certain architectural similarities that are specified by the Bahai scriptures. The son of the founder of the religion, Abdul-Baha stated that the most important characteristic of a Bahai temple must be a nine sided circular shape. Though most Bahai houses of worship have a dome, this is not a necessary structure. The Bahai religion also prohibits the use of pictures, statues or images to be displayed in the house of worship; no altars or pulpits are allowed to be built either. A speaker may stand behind a simple, portable lecture stand.
The architecture of the Bahai Temple in Delhi has been inspired by the lotus flower and comprises of 27 free standing marble petals arranged in a cluster of three to form nine sides. The nine doors of the Lotus Temple open to a hall that is 40 meters high capable of holding 25000 people. The surface of this Bahai Temple is made from white marble from the Pentili Mountains in Greece, the same from which other ancient monuments and other Bahai houses of worship have been constructed. Totally comprises of nine ponds and gardens the Lotus Temple is spread over a sprawling 26 acres.
The Iranian architect who constructed this temple, Fariburz Sahba, was contacted to design this temple in the year 1976 and later oversaw the construction. The major funds required to acquire this piece of land was donated by Ardishir Rustampur of Hyderabad, who gave his entire life savings for this purpose in 1953.
The visiting hours of the Bahai Temple
Winters (October to March): 9am-6pm
Summers (April to September): 9am-7pm
Entry and parking is free for all.
Attractions around the Bahai Temple
There are many interesting markets and other attractions around the Bahai Temple. Tourist can visit the famous Kalkaji Temple located in Kalkaji, also famous is the Iskon Temple in Lajpat Nagar, located at a short distance from the Bahai Temple. The Nehru Place market, which is a short walk from the Lotus Temple is famous for computer related hardware and software products. The Greater Kailash Market, also referred to as GK is one of Delhi’s most posh and popular markets where one can find numerous high end shops and restaurants.
Last Updated on 8/2/2013
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